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by Coach Brendon
A lot of runners get fit and set themselves
up nicely for the event with great training. There are plenty
of great articles written on how to do that. What I want to
look at is how to make your training count on the day!
Race
Pressure
Pacing. It is just too easy to run too hard. Think about it.
Race day is often the first time that you have gone out to
run fast and not been tired in a long time, your legs will
feel unreal. Then there is the fact that you probably have
been training for this goal event for some time and really
want to achieve it. Next you have your supporters who will
encourage you to run fast and finally you might have a rival
or two who you would love to beat. Don't get sucked into going
out hard and trying to hang in there. Have a plan, get on
your pace early and stay there. If your goal is to run a 3
hour time, seek out an experienced runner who is also aiming
for this, you will find that in such a situation there will
be a group who are aiming to do this. See the Marathon
Pace Chart Article for intermediary times.
Efficiency
Be as efficient as possible. Efficiency comes in two forms.
Internal and External. Internal is about being as relaxed
as possible. Pressure can cause us to be very tense, and I
see a lot of runners going out there and running with very
stiff upper bodies and this is a lot of wasted energy. Try
and use the least amount of energy for your chosen pace. External
efficiency is running smart on the course. Run the shortest
line around bends. Stay away from cambered and rough sections
and don't push your intensity up while running uphill.
Leg
Strength
A key training method for marathon is to work your legs to
develop muscle endurance, you want your legs to be able to
still drive hard late in the race. On race day the opposite
is true and you want to conserve your legs, that is make your
muscle endurance last. To do this you need to 'sneak' up hills.
In training you might try and maintain a decent stride length
when running hills, but during a race try and shuffle up a
hill by keeping your leg turnover high.
Down Hill Running
Rotorua is a classic for this. Many athletes suffer in the
final 10km because the down hill sections have hammered their
legs. If you are training for a hilly Marathon make sure when
you do time trials that you do include some down hill running
at race pace. You do need to be careful about when you do
this, as there is a greater risk of injury, but make sure
you have some hard downhill running. Also on the day you may
want to think twice about hammering down the steep sections.
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